![]() ![]() Before they started growing agave extensively (around A.D. The Hohokam ventured up canyons to gather acorns and pinyon nuts and to collect leaves of bear grass and sotol for making baskets. They expanded their irrigation system to channel water into their villages. ![]() How did the Hohokam farm in the desert? built shallow canals for irrigation, they planted crops in series of earthen mounds and used woven mats created dams in the canals that directed irrigation water toward the earthen crop mounds. How did the Hohokam adapt to their environment to be able to farm? In addition to the crops they grew, they used many desert plants for food, clothing, shelter, and other objects. They were farmers who built irrigation canals and used water from the rivers to grow crops. The Hohokam Indians lived for hundreds of years in the Sonoran Desert along the rivers of southern Arizona. ![]() How did the Hohokam manage to grow crops in a desert? Jenny Adams can identify polishers due to the distinctive wear present on them). Polishing stones were used to smooth the surfaces of pots (my colleague Dr. Pottery was made using coils of clay that were bonded and thinned using a paddle-and-anvil technique. This system transformed desert valleys into fertile agricultural centers and rich riparian corridors, providing water to tens of thousands of individuals. The irrigation system the Hohokam created stretched for hundreds, or possibly thousands of miles, from the Salt and Gila rivers. What did the Hohokam bring water to their land? The Hohokam traded with the Indian nations of California as well as with those in Mexico. The Hohokam wove their cotton into textiles which were often used as a trade item. Hohokam agriculture included corn, beans, squash, agave, cotton, and tobacco. Hohokam culture, prehistoric North American Indians who lived approximately from 200 to 1400 ce in the semiarid region of present-day central and southern Arizona, largely along the Gila and Salt rivers. In fact, the Hohokam had the largest and most complex irrigation systems of any culture in the New World north of Peru. The Hohokam are probably most famous for their creation of extensive irrigation canals along the Salt and Gila rivers. How did Hohokam culture change over time?ĭuring this time, they achieved remarkable successes.How did the Hohokam adapt to their environment to be able to farm?.What achievements did the Hohokam have?. ![]()
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